Fertility challenges are more common than many couples in Singapore may realise. When conception does not happen as expected, it can bring stress and uncertainty. A couple fertility test is often the first step towards understanding why pregnancy has not occurred and what can be done next. Early testing provides valuable answers and helps couples take timely action towards parenthood.
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What Does A Couple Fertility Test Involve?
A couple fertility test is a comprehensive evaluation of both partners’ reproductive health. Since fertility depends on factors from both the man and woman, testing both partners ensures that no underlying issues are overlooked.
Key components include:
- For Women
- Hormone Blood Tests – To check ovarian reserve and hormone balance.
- Ultrasound Scan – To assess ovarian function, follicle growth, and the health of the womb.
- Thyroid Checks – Thyroid function tests and antibody tests detect thyroid conditions that might affect a woman’s ability to conceive.
- For Men
- Semen Analysis – To evaluate sperm count, motility, morphology and more.
- Semen Health Tests – To look at other aspects of sperm health, such as genetic health, environmental damage, and also the sperm’s maturity and fertilising potential.
Together, these results provide a clearer picture of a couple’s fertility potential and highlight areas that may need medical attention.
Why Early Testing Matters
Fertility naturally declines with age, particularly for women. A woman’s ovarian reserve diminishes more rapidly after 35, while men may also experience reduced sperm quality with age. Early fertility testing is therefore important because it:
- Identifies issues before they become more difficult to treat.
- Provides reassurance for couples trying to conceive.
- Allows doctors to recommend the most suitable options at the right time.
- Prevents unnecessary delays in seeking assisted reproductive treatments such as IUI or IVF.
In Singapore, where many couples start families later in life, early testing can make a significant difference to the chances of success.
“Early couple fertility screening tests can save time, heartache and disappointment. Identifying possible issues before they become harder to treat gives couples more options and a better chance of success.”
– Dr Jothi Kumar, Senior Consultant Obstetrician & Gynaecologist, Fertility Specialist
What Happens After A Couple Fertility Test?
The results of a fertility test are not the end of the journey—they are the beginning. Once results are available, the doctor will explain what they mean and outline possible next steps. Depending on the results of the tests, these may include:
- Lifestyle Modifications
Improving diet, exercising, quitting smoking, and reducing alcohol can all help fertility. - Medication Or Hormone Treatment
To regulate ovulation, improve sperm production, or balance reproductive hormones. - Minimally Invasive Procedures
Surgery to remove fibroids, polyps, or correct structural issues in the reproductive system. - Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ART)
- Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) – Sperm is placed directly into the uterus to improve chances of fertilisation.
- In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) – Eggs are retrieved and fertilised in a laboratory, with embryos transferred back to the womb.
At Sincere Healthcare Group, our fertility specialists provide step-by-step guidance after testing, tailoring recommendations based on each couple’s unique situation. This ensures that the right treatments are considered at the right time.
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Taking The First Step
A couple fertility test is more than just a diagnostic process. For some couples, the results may bring reassurance and encouragement to keep trying naturally. For others, they provide clarity on why pregnancy has not happened yet, and what options are available to improve the chances of success.
The key is not to delay. The earlier potential issues are identified, the wider the range of treatment choices available, and the higher the chances of achieving a successful pregnancy.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Couples under 35 are advised to seek testing if they have been trying to conceive for at least 12 months without success. If the woman is 35 or older, testing is recommended after 6 months of trying.
Most parts of the test, such as blood tests and semen analysis, are simple and non-invasive. Any discomfort should be mild and usually well tolerated.
This is known as unexplained infertility. Even if no clear cause is found, doctors can still recommend effective treatments such as IUI or IVF to improve the chances of pregnancy.
Book A Testing
A couple fertility test is the first and most important step for couples planning parenthood or facing challenges in conceiving. It provides answers, guides treatment decisions, and opens the door to assisted reproductive options such as IUI or IVF. By choosing early testing, couples take control of their fertility journey, ensuring they have the best possible chance of building a family.
